Claim Amount in NSW Payment Claims | Contracts Administrator

Claim Amount in NSW Payment Claims

📅 Updated: July 2024 ⏱️ 8 min read 📋 Payment Claim Best Practices

⚠️ Compliance Warning

Failing to correctly state the Claim Amount can invalidate your payment claim, potentially leading to loss of your statutory right to payment for that period.

1. Field Name and Definition

The Claim Amount is the total monetary sum that a contractor or builder claims is due for payment in a progress payment claim under the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (NSW) ("the Act"). This amount represents the financial value of construction work completed and/or related goods and services supplied during the relevant claim period.

The Claim Amount is a fundamental component of a payment claim because it:

  • Clearly communicates the exact payment being sought
  • Forms the basis for payment obligations under the Act
  • Establishes the amount that may become due if the respondent fails to provide a payment schedule
  • Sets the maximum limit for what can be awarded in adjudication
  • Provides a measurable figure against which payment schedules can respond

3. Practical Guidance

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Determine the base contract value to be claimed: Calculate the value of work completed since the last claim.
  2. Add approved variations: Include only variations that have been approved or are permitted to be claimed under the contract.
  3. Include any other claimable amounts: Add any delay costs, extension of time costs, released retention monies, or interest due.
  4. Calculate GST: Apply the correct GST rate (typically 10%) to the subtotal and show it as a separate line item.
  5. Determine final Claim Amount: Sum all components to reach the final amount and present it as a single, clear total figure.

Where to Find This Information

To complete this field correctly, you will need up-to-date records of work completed, the original contract, variation documentation, records of previous claims, and your accounting or project management software.

4. Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Typical Errors

  • Including unapproved variations: This can lead to disputes and rejection of claims.
  • Double-claiming previously paid work: Failing to account for amounts already paid.
  • Omitting GST or calculating it incorrectly: Incorrect tax calculations cause confusion and delays.
  • Unclear or ambiguous claim amounts: Using phrases like "approximately" instead of precise figures.
  • Mathematical errors: Simple calculation mistakes undermine the claim's credibility.

Best Practices

  • Use accounting software or a system like contractsadministrator.com.au to calculate amounts accurately.
  • Have a second person review claim amounts before submission.
  • Maintain detailed records of all calculations and supporting documentation.
  • Clearly differentiate between new claims, variations, and previously claimed amounts.

5. Risks of Not Including This Information

Risk Type Consequence
Legal Risks Your payment claim may be deemed invalid under Section 13(2)(b) of the Act, and you may lose your statutory right to payment.
Financial Risks Delayed payment affecting your cash flow, potential interest losses, and additional administrative costs for resubmitting claims.
Dispute Risks Increased likelihood of payment disputes and receiving a payment schedule for $0 or a significantly reduced amount.
Strategic Disadvantages Weakened position in adjudication proceedings and reduced leverage in payment negotiations.

6. Examples

Example 1: Lump Sum Contract Payment Claim

Contract Works: Original Contract Sum: $250,000.00 Percentage Complete: 60% (Previous Claim: 40%) Value of Work This Claim: $50,000.00 (20% × $250,000.00) Approved Variations: Variation #001 - Additional Partitioning: $8,500.00 Variation #002 - Upgraded Light Fittings: $3,200.00 Total Variations: $11,700.00 Subtotal: $61,700.00 GST (10%): $6,170.00 TOTAL CLAIM AMOUNT: $67,870.00

Example 2: Final Claim with Retention Release

Contract Works: Original Contract Sum: $850,000.00 Percentage Complete: 100% (Previous Claim: 95%) Value of Work This Claim: $42,500.00 (5% × $850,000.00) Retention Release: Retention Held (5% of $850,000.00): $42,500.00 Retention Released (50% at Practical Completion): $21,250.00 Subtotal: $63,750.00 GST (10%): $6,375.00 TOTAL CLAIM AMOUNT: $70,125.00

7. Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Can I include unapproved variations in my Claim Amount?
A: While you can, it increases the risk of disputes. The respondent will likely exclude these amounts in their payment schedule. If you include them, clearly identify them and provide substantial documentation to support your entitlement.
Q2: What if I discover an error in my Claim Amount after submitting the payment claim?
A: Once served, a claim cannot be amended. If you've claimed too little, you may need to wait until the next reference date. If you've claimed too much, the respondent will likely identify this in their payment schedule.
Q3: Do I need to show detailed calculations for how I arrived at the Claim Amount?
A: The Act doesn't explicitly require them, but providing detailed calculations significantly strengthens your position, makes it harder for the respondent to dispute the claim, and helps an adjudicator assess your entitlement.
Q4: How does GST interact with the Claim Amount?
A: If you are registered for GST, it should be included in your total Claim Amount. Best practice is to show the pre-GST amount, the GST component separately, and then the total Claim Amount including GST for clarity.

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